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Showing posts from June, 2023

Keep the circuit as simple as possible

In the world of integrated circuit (IC) design, the pursuit of complexity is often seen as a hallmark of innovation and progress. Engineers are continually challenged to pack more features and functionalities into smaller and faster chips. However, amidst the race for complexity, it is essential to remember the guiding principle: "Keep the circuit as simple as possible." This mantra serves as a reminder for IC designers to prioritize simplicity, efficiency, and reliability over unnecessary complexity. In this blog, we will explore the reasons why simplicity matters and how it can lead to better IC designs.  1. Understanding the Fundamental Behavior: When approaching IC design, it is crucial to understand the fundamental behavior of the circuit. A complex design might seem impressive, but it can obscure the underlying principles that govern the circuit's performance. By keeping the circuit simple, designers gain a deeper understanding of its behavior, enabling them to make...

Need for GPU Machines in Analog Design

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 Introduction: As analog designers, we constantly strive to ensure the performance and reliability of our designs in the face of various challenges, including process, voltage, temperature (PVT) variations, and non-idealities. Simulation plays a crucial role in understanding and mitigating the impact of these factors. However, as our designs become more complex, the amount of simulation data generated increases exponentially, placing a significant burden on traditional computing resources. In recent times, the use of GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) machines has gained attention due to their ability to handle large volumes of data and deliver superior performance in simulation tasks. This blog explores the need for GPU machines in analog design and their relevance in the era of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AIML) in analog design. PVT and Montecarlo Simulations: PVT and Montecarlo simulations are essential for evaluating the impact of process variations (FF,FS, TT, SF...

FastSpice Simulators: Advantages, Challenges, and the Way Forward

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  Introduction: FastSpice simulators are powerful simulation tools for the pre- and post-layout verification of complex semiconductor designs such as DRAM, flash, SRAM, and transistor-level SoCs. They offer a significant increase in simulation speed, typically around 2X faster compared to traditional SPICE simulators. However, this speed comes at the cost of accuracy and reliability, with deviations of approximately 5-10% when compared to SPICE simulators. FastSpice simulators achieve their speed enhancements through various techniques, including specialized solvers, pre-processing of linear systems, partitioning, RC reduction/optimization, multi-rate time step control, look-up table models, and array optimization. Popular FastSpice Simulators: Some of the popular FastSpice simulators in the market today include Synopsis' FineSim-Pro and PrimeSim XA, as well as Cadence's Spectre X and Spectre FX. These simulators can also be utilized for mixed-mode circuit simulations by combin...

Empowering IC Design: The Impact of Open Source Knowledge

In an increasingly interconnected world, the power of knowledge dissemination cannot be underestimated. The advent of online platforms and the rise of open-source initiatives has revolutionized the way information is shared. This blog explores my journey as a PhD student and a seasonal YouTube educator who unintentionally became a modest influencer in the field of IC design. The motivation for this blog is to highlight the potential of open-source knowledge which can bridge gaps, empower learners, and improve the quality of products in the semiconductor world. The Unexpected Outreach Back in 2015, as a PhD student, I started a YouTube channel ( My Channel ) with the simple intention of creating tutorial videos on Cadence virtuoso CAD tool and IC design. The primary motivation was to support the master students in their lab work thereby saving time by providing video resources for them to refer to at their convenience. However, what began as a local support system gained an unexpected g...